Apendicitis aguda

Di Saverio S, Podda M, De Simone B, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis: 2020 update of the WSES Jerusalem guidelines. World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Apr 15;15(1):27.Texto completo  Resumen

American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: right lower quadrant pain - suspected appendicitis. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

Sartelli M, Chichom-Mefire A, Labricciosa FM, et al. The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2017 Jul 10;12:29.Texto completo  Resumen

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2. Moris D, Paulson EK, Pappas TN. Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis in adults: A Review. JAMA. 2021 Dec 14;326(22):2299-311. Resumen

3. Lapsa S, Ozolins A, Strumfa I, et al. Acute appendicitis in the elderly: a literature review on an increasingly frequent surgical problem. Geriatrics (Basel). 2021 Sep 18;6(3):93.Texto completo  Resumen

4. Antoniou SA, Mavridis D, Kontouli KM, et al. EAES rapid guideline: appendicitis in the elderly. Surg Endosc. 2021 Jul;35(7):3233-43. Resumen

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7. Di Saverio S, Podda M, De Simone B, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis: 2020 update of the WSES Jerusalem guidelines. World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Apr 15;15(1):27.Texto completo  Resumen

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13. Gorter RR, Eker HH, Gorter-Stam MA, et al. Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis. EAES consensus development conference 2015. Surg Endosc. 2016 Nov;30(11):4668-90.Texto completo  Resumen

14. Singh JP, Mariadason JG. Role of the faecolith in modern-day appendicitis. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2013 Jan;95(1):48-51.Texto completo  Resumen

15. Ramdass MJ, Young Sing Q, Milne D, et al. Association between the appendix and the fecalith in adults. Can J Surg. 2015 Feb;58(1):10-4.Texto completo  Resumen

16. Eslahi AV, Olfatifar M, Houshmand E, et al. Parasites in surgically removed appendices as a neglected public health concern: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pathog Glob Health. 2022 Sep;116(6):341-55.Texto completo  Resumen

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20. Soffer D, Zait S, Klausner J, et al. Peritoneal cultures and antibiotic treatment in patients with perforated appendicitis. Eur J Surg. 2001 Mar;167(3):214-6. Resumen

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22. Davenport ER, Sanders JG, Song SJ, et al. The human microbiome in evolution. BMC Biol. 2017 Dec 27;15(1):127.Texto completo  Resumen

23. Elwan TH, Abdennour AEK, Akl U, et al. Unveiling the role of inflammatory mediators and gut microbiome in appendicitis: types and applications in clinical scoring. Adv. Gut Microbiome Res. 2023 Jun 10;2023(1):1-12.Texto completo

24. Lee MS, Sulit A, Frizelle F, et al. The microbiome in adult acute appendicitis. Gut Microbiome (Camb). 2022;3:e8.Texto completo  Resumen

25. Blaak EE, Canfora EE, Theis S, et al. Short chain fatty acids in human gut and metabolic health. Benef Microbes. 2020 Sep 1;11(5):411-55.Texto completo  Resumen

26. Wang Z, Bao L, Wu L, et al. Causal effects of gut microbiota on appendicitis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023;13:1320992.Texto completo  Resumen

27. Montgomery SM, Pounder RE, Wakefield AJ. Smoking in adults and passive smoking in children are associated with acute appendicitis. Lancet. 1999 Jan 30;353(9150):379. Resumen

28. Oldmeadow C, Wood I, Mengersen K, et al. Investigation of the relationship between smoking and appendicitis in Australian twins. Ann Epidemiol. 2008 Aug;18(8):631-6. Resumen

29. Bendeck SE, Nino-Murcia M, Berry GJ, et al. Imaging for suspected appendicitis: negative appendectomy and perforation rates. Radiology. 2002 Oct;225(1):131-6. Resumen

30. Alvarado A. A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med. 1986 May;15(5):557-64. Resumen

31. Kularatna M, Lauti M, Haran C, et al. Clinical prediction rules for appendicitis in adults: which is best? World J Surg. 2017 Jul;41(7):1769-81. Resumen

32. Frountzas M, Stergios K, Kopsini D, et al. Alvarado or RIPASA score for diagnosis of acute appendicitis? A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Int J Surg. 2018 Aug;56:307-14. Resumen

33. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: right lower quadrant pain - suspected appendicitis. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

34. Basaran A, Basaran M. Diagnosis of acute appendicitis during pregnancy: a systematic review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2009 Jul;64(7):481-8; quiz 499. Resumen

35. Baird DLH, Simillis C, Kontovounisios C, et al. Acute appendicitis. BMJ. 2017 Apr 19;357:j1703.Texto completo  Resumen

36. Lee SL, Walsh AJ, Ho HS. Computed tomography and ultrasonography do not improve and may delay the diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis. Arch Surg. 2001 May;136(5):556-62.Texto completo  Resumen

37. Lewis SR, Mahony PJ, Simpson J. Appendicitis. BMJ. 2011 Oct 6;343:d5976. Resumen

38. Petroianu A. Diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Int J Surg. 2012;10(3):115-9.Texto completo  Resumen

39. Brown JJ, Wilson C, Coleman S, Joypaul BV. Appendicitis in pregnancy: an ongoing diagnostic dilemma. Colorectal Dis. 2009 Feb;11(2):116-22. Resumen

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41. Franz MG, Norman J, Fabri PJ. Increased morbidity of appendicitis with advancing age. Am Surg. 1995 Jan;61(1):40-4. Resumen

42. Humes DJ, Simpson J. Acute appendicitis. BMJ. 2006 Sep 9;333(7567):530-4.Texto completo  Resumen

43. Andersson RE. Meta-analysis of the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Br J Surg. 2004 Jan;91(1):28-37. Resumen

44. Green R, Bulloch B, Kabani A, et al. Early analgesia for children with acute abdominal pain. Pediatrics. 2005 Oct;116(4):978-83. Resumen

45. Manterola C, Vial M, Moraga J, et al. Analgesia in patients with acute abdominal pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jan 19;(1):CD005660.Texto completo  Resumen

46. Carstens AK, Fensby L, Penninga L. Nonoperative treatment of appendicitis during pregnancy in a remote area. AJP Rep. 2018 Jan;8(1):e37-8.Texto completo  Resumen

47. Bachur RG, Callahan MJ, Monuteaux MC, et al. Integration of ultrasound findings and a clinical score in the diagnostic evaluation of pediatric appendicitis. J Pediatr. 2015 May;166(5):1134-9. Resumen

48. Terasawa T, Blackmore CC, Bent S, et al. Systematic review: computed tomography and ultrasonography to detect acute appendicitis in adults and adolescents. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Oct 5;141(7):537-46. Resumen

49. Dahabreh IJ, Adam GP, Halladay CW, et al. Diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain and suspected acute appendicitis. In: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US). AHRQ Comparative effectiveness reviews report no. 15(16)-EHC025-EF. 2015. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US).Texto completo  Resumen

50. Kumar SS, Collings AT, Lamm R, et al. SAGES guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis. Surg Endosc. 2024 Jun;38(6):2974-94. Resumen

51. Fu J, Zhou X, Chen L, et al. Abdominal ultrasound and its diagnostic accuracy in diagnosing acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Front Surg. 2021;8:707160.Texto completo  Resumen

52. American College of Emergency Physicians Clinical Policies Subcommittee (Writing Committee) on Appendicitis, Diercks DB, Adkins EJ, et al. Clinical policy: critical issues in the evaluation and management of emergency department patients with suspected appendicitis: approved by ACEP Board of Directors February 1, 2023. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 Jun;81(6):e115-52.Texto completo  Resumen

53. Bonomo RA, Chow AW, Edwards MS, et al. 2024 Clinical practice guideline update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America on complicated intra-abdominal infections: risk assessment, diagnostic imaging, and microbiological evaluation in adults, children, and pregnant people. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Oct 4;79(supplement_3):S81-7.Texto completo  Resumen

54. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria: acute nonlocalized abdominal pain. 2018 [internet publication].Texto completo

55. Musunuru S, Chen H, Rikkers LF, et al. Computed tomography in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: definitive or detrimental? J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Nov;11(11):1417-21; discussion 1421-2. Resumen

56. Chiu YH, Chen JD, Wang SH, et al. Whether intravenous contrast is necessary for CT diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adult ED patients? Acad Radiol. 2013 Jan;20(1):73-8.Texto completo  Resumen

57. Hlibczuk V, Dattaro JA, Jin Z, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of noncontrast computed tomography for appendicitis in adults: a systematic review. Ann Emerg Med. 2010 Jan;55(1):51-9.e1. Resumen

58. Arruzza E, Milanese S, Li LSK, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of computed tomography and ultrasound for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Radiography (Lond). 2022 Nov;28(4):1127-41. Resumen

59. D'Souza N, Hicks G, Beable R, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 14;(12):CD012028.Texto completo  Resumen

60. Simundic AM, Bölenius K, Cadamuro J, et al. Joint EFLM-COLABIOCLI recommendation for venous blood sampling. Clin Chem Lab Med 2018;56(12):2015-38. Resumen

61. Eun S, Ho IG, Bae GE, et al. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for the diagnosis of pediatric acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2021 Nov;25(22):7097-107.Texto completo  Resumen

62. Giannis D, Matenoglou E, Moris D. Hyponatremia as a marker of complicated appendicitis: A systematic review. Surgeon. 2020 Oct;18(5):295-304. Resumen

63. Zhan W, Deng W, Liu Y, et al. Hyponatremia as a predictor of complicated appendicitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian J Surg. 2022 Oct;45(10):2009-11.Texto completo  Resumen

64. Anand S, Pakkasjärvi N, Bajpai M, et al. Utility of Pentraxin-3 as a biomarker for diagnosis of acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Surg Int. 2022 Aug;38(8):1105-12.Texto completo  Resumen

65. Shi W, Wu Y, Zhong L, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of serum amyloid A in acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2022 May;23(4):380-7. Resumen

66. Tullavardhana T, Sanguanlosit S, Chartkitchareon A. Role of platelet indices as a biomarker for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis and as a predictor of complicated appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Jun;66:102448.Texto completo  Resumen

67. Shen G, Li S, Shao Z, et al. Platelet indices in patients with acute appendicitis: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Updates Surg. 2021 Aug;73(4):1327-41. Resumen

68. Makama JG, Kache SA, Ajah LJ, et al. Intestinal obstruction caused by appendicitis: a systematic review. J West Afr Coll Surg. 2017 Jul-Sep;7(3):94-115.Texto completo  Resumen

69. Choi D, Park H, Lee YR, et al. The most useful finding for the diagnosing acute appendicitis on contrast-enhanced helical CT. Acta Radiol. 2003 Nov;44(6):574-82. Resumen

70. Eng KA, Abadeh A, Ligocki C, et al. Acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of US, CT, and MRI as second-line imaging tests after an initial US. Radiology. 2018 Sep;288(3):717-27.Texto completo  Resumen

71. Zhang H, Liao M, Chen J, et al. Ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging - which is preferred for acute appendicitis in children? A Meta-analysis. Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Feb;47(2):186-96. Resumen

72. Hajibandeh S, Hajibandeh S, Hobbs N, et al. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts acute appendicitis and distinguishes between complicated and uncomplicated appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Surg. 2020 Jan;219(1):154-63. Resumen

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75. Uhe I, Meyer J, Viviano M, et al. Caecal diverticulitis can be misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis: a systematic review of the literature. Colorectal Dis. 2021 Oct;23(10):2515-26.Texto completo  Resumen

76. Favara G, Maugeri A, Barchitta M, et al. Comparison of RIPASA and ALVARADO scores for risk assessment of acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2022;17(9):e0275427.Texto completo  Resumen

77. Sammalkorpi HE, Mentula P, Savolainen H, et al. The introduction of adult appendicitis score reduced negative appendectomy rate. Scand J Surg. 2017 Sep;106(3):196-201.Texto completo  Resumen

78. Sammalkorpi HE, Mentula P, Leppäniemi A. A new adult appendicitis score improves diagnostic accuracy of acute appendicitis--a prospective study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun 26;14:114.Texto completo  Resumen

79. Andersson M, Andersson RE. The appendicitis inflammatory response score: a tool for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis that outperforms the Alvarado score. World J Surg. 2008 Aug;32(8):1843-9. Resumen

80. Chong CF, Adi MI, Thien A, et al. Development of the RIPASA score: a new appendicitis scoring system for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Singapore Med J. 2010 Mar;51(3):220-5.Texto completo  Resumen

81. Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, et al. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985 Oct;13(10):818-29. Resumen

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85. de Almeida Leite RM, Seo DJ, Gomez-Eslava B, et al. Nonoperative vs operative management of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Surg. 2022 Sep 1;157(9):828-34.Texto completo  Resumen

86. Salminen P, Tuominen R, Paajanen H, et al. Five-year follow-up of antibiotic therapy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in the APPAC randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2018 Sep 25;320(12):1259-65.Texto completo  Resumen

87. Sakran JV, Mylonas KS, Gryparis A, et al. Operation versus antibiotics--The "appendicitis conundrum" continues: A meta-analysis. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Jun;82(6):1129-37. Resumen

88. Sartelli M, Chichom-Mefire A, Labricciosa FM, et al. The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2017 Jul 10;12:29.Texto completo  Resumen

89. Emile SH, Sakr A, Shalaby M, et al. Efficacy and safety of non-operative management of uncomplicated acute appendicitis compared to appendectomy: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. World J Surg. 2022 May;46(5):1022-38.Texto completo  Resumen

90. Herrod PJJ, Kwok AT, Lobo DN. Randomized clinical trials comparing antibiotic therapy with appendicectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis: meta-analysis. BJS Open. 2022 Jul 7;6(4):zrac100.Texto completo  Resumen

91. Talan DA, Di Saverio S. Treatment of acute uncomplicated appendicitis. N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 16;385(12):1116-23. Resumen

92. Meier J, Stevens A, Bhat A, et al. Outcomes of nonoperative vs operative management of acute aAppendicitis in Older Adults in the US. JAMA Surg. 2023 Jun 1;158(6):625-32. Resumen

93. Georgiou R, Eaton S, Stanton MP, et al. Efficacy and safety of nonoperative treatment for acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2017 Mar;139(3). Resumen

94. Gorter RR, The SML, Gorter-Stam MAW, et al. Systematic review of nonoperative versus operative treatment of uncomplicated appendicitis. J Pediatr Surg. 2017 Aug;52(8):1219-27. Resumen

95. Podda M, Cillara N, Di Saverio S, et al. Antibiotics-first strategy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in adults is associated with increased rates of peritonitis at surgery. A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing appendectomy and non-operative management with antibiotics. Surgeon. 2017 Oct;15(5):303-14. Resumen

96. Kessler U, Mosbahi S, Walker B, et al. Conservative treatment versus surgery for uncomplicated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child. 2017 Dec;102(12):1118-24. Resumen

97. Harnoss JC, Zelienka I, Probst P, et al. Antibiotics versus surgical therapy for uncomplicated appendicitis: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials (PROSPERO 2015: CRD42015016882). Ann Surg. 2017 May;265(5):889-900. Resumen

98. Rollins KE, Varadhan KK, Neal KR, et al. Antibiotics versus appendicectomy for the treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: an updated meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. World J Surg. 2016 Oct;40(10):2305-18. Resumen

99. Weston P, Moroz P. Appendicitis in pregnancy; how to manage and whether to deliver. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 2015; 17: 105-10.

100. Miller TE, Myles PS. Perioperative fluid therapy for major surgery. Anesthesiology. 2019 May;130(5):825-32.Texto completo  Resumen

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102. CODA Collaborative., Flum DR, Davidson GH, et al. A randomized trial comparing antibiotics with appendectomy for appendicitis. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 12;383(20):1907-19.Texto completo  Resumen

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105. Mason RJ. Surgery for appendicitis: is it necessary? Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2008 Aug;9(4):481-8. Resumen

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107. Andersson RE, Petzold MG. Nonsurgical treatment of appendiceal abscess or phlegmon: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2007 Nov;246(5):741-8. Resumen

108. Rushing A, Bugaev N, Jones C, et al. Management of acute appendicitis in adults: a practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Jul;87(1):214-24.Texto completo  Resumen

109. Hayes D, Reiter S, Hagen E, et al. Is interval appendectomy really needed? A closer look at neoplasm rates in adult patients undergoing interval appendectomy after complicated appendicitis. Surg Endosc. 2021 Jul;35(7):3855-60. Resumen

110. Mällinen J, Rautio T, Grönroos J, et al. Risk of appendiceal neoplasm in periappendicular abscess in patients treated with interval appendectomy vs follow-up with magnetic resonance imaging: 1-Year outcomes of the prei-appendicitis acuta randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg. 2019 Mar 1;154(3):200-7.Texto completo  Resumen

111. Darwazeh G, Cunningham SC, Kowdley GC. A systematic review of perforated appendicitis and phlegmon: interval appendectomy or wait-and-see? Am Surg. 2016 Jan;82(1):11-5. Resumen

112. Peltrini R, Cantoni V, Green R, et al. Risk of appendiceal neoplasm after interval appendectomy for complicated appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surgeon. 2021 Dec;19(6):e549-58. Resumen

113. Skendelas JP, Alemany VS, Au V, et al. Appendiceal adenocarcinoma found by surgery for acute appendicitis is associated with older age. BMC Surg. 2021 May 2;21(1):228.Texto completo  Resumen

114. Lipping E, Saar S, Reinsoo A, et al. Short postoperative intravenous versus oral antibacterial therapy in complicated acute appendicitis: a pilot noninferiority randomized trial. Ann Surg. 2024 Feb 1;279(2):191-5.

115. Ahmed A, Feroz SH, Dominic JL, et al. Is emergency appendicectomy better than elective appendicectomy for the treatment of appendiceal phlegmon?: a review. Cureus. 2020 Dec 12;12(12):e12045.Texto completo  Resumen

116. Kiblawi R, Zoeller C, Zanini A, et al. Laparoscopic versus open pediatric surgery: three decades of comparative studies. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2022 Feb;32(1):9-25. Resumen

117. Neogi S, Banerjee A, Panda SS, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendicectomy for complicated appendicitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2022 Mar;57(3):394-405. Resumen

118. Fugazzola P, Coccolini F, Tomasoni M, et al. Early appendectomy vs. conservative management in complicated acute appendicitis in children: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Nov;54(11):2234-41. Resumen

119. Vaos G, Dimopoulou A, Gkioka E, et al. Immediate surgery or conservative treatment for complicated acute appendicitis in children? A meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Jul;54(7):1365-11. Resumen

120. Jaschinski T, Mosch CG, Eikermann M, et al. Laparoscopic versus open surgery for suspected appendicitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Nov 28;(11):CD001546.Texto completo  Resumen

121. Zhang G, Wu B. Meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic appendectomy in the treatment of acute appendicitis. World J Emerg Surg. 2022 May 26;17(1):26.Texto completo  Resumen

122. Wei HB, Huang JL, Zheng ZH, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective randomized comparison. Surg Endosc. 2010 Feb;24(2):266-9. Resumen

123. Yau KK, Siu WT, Tang CN, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for complicated appendicitis. J Am Coll Surg. 2007 Jul;205(1):60-5. Resumen

124. Woodham BL, Cox MR, Eslick GD. Evidence to support the use of laparoscopic over open appendicectomy for obese individuals: a meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2012 Sep;26(9):2566-70. Resumen

125. Katkhouda N, Mason RJ, Towfigh S, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective randomized double-blind study. Ann Surg. 2005 Sep;242(3):439-48; discussion 448-50.Texto completo  Resumen

126. Billingham MJ, Basterfield SJ. Pediatric surgical technique: laparoscopic or open approach? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Mar;20(2):73-7. Resumen

127. Zhang S, Du T, Jiang X, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy in children with perforated appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2017 Aug;27(4):262-66. Resumen

128. Yu MC, Feng YJ, Wang W, et al. Is laparoscopic appendectomy feasible for complicated appendicitis ?A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2017 Apr;40:187-97.Texto completo  Resumen

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