Apendicite aguda

Di Saverio S, Podda M, De Simone B, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis: 2020 update of the WSES Jerusalem guidelines. World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Apr 15;15(1):27.Texto completo  Resumo

American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: right lower quadrant pain - suspected appendicitis. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

Sartelli M, Chichom-Mefire A, Labricciosa FM, et al. The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2017 Jul 10;12:29.Texto completo  Resumo

1. Fitz RH. Perforating inflammation of the vermiform appendix with special reference to its early diagnosis and treatment. Am J Med Sci. 1886;92:321-46.

2. Moris D, Paulson EK, Pappas TN. Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis in adults: A Review. JAMA. 2021 Dec 14;326(22):2299-311. Resumo

3. Lapsa S, Ozolins A, Strumfa I, et al. Acute appendicitis in the elderly: a literature review on an increasingly frequent surgical problem. Geriatrics (Basel). 2021 Sep 18;6(3):93.Texto completo  Resumo

4. Antoniou SA, Mavridis D, Kontouli KM, et al. EAES rapid guideline: appendicitis in the elderly. Surg Endosc. 2021 Jul;35(7):3233-43. Resumo

5. Fugazzola P, Ceresoli M, Agnoletti V, et al. The SIFIPAC/WSES/SICG/SIMEU guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis in the elderly (2019 edition). World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Mar 10;15(1):19.Texto completo  Resumo

6. Andersen B, Nielsen TF. Appendicitis in pregnancy: diagnosis, management and complications. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1999;78:758-62. Resumo

7. Di Saverio S, Podda M, De Simone B, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis: 2020 update of the WSES Jerusalem guidelines. World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Apr 15;15(1):27.Texto completo  Resumo

8. Davenport M. Acute abdominal pain in children. BMJ. 1996 Feb 24;312(7029):498-501.Texto completo  Resumo

9. Benabbas R, Hanna M, Shah J, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and point-of-care ultrasound for pediatric acute appendicitis in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Emerg Med. 2017 May;24(5):523-51.Texto completo  Resumo

10. Ferris M, Quan S, Kaplan BS, et al. The global incidence of appendicitis: a systematic review of population-based studies. Ann Surg. 2017 Aug;266(2):237-41. Resumo

11. NHS Digital. Hospital admitted patient care activity, 2021-22​. Oct 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

12. Snyder MJ, Guthrie M, Cagle S. Acute appendicitis: Efficient diagnosis and management. Am Fam Physician. 2018 Jul 1;98(1):25-33.Texto completo  Resumo

13. Gorter RR, Eker HH, Gorter-Stam MA, et al. Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis. EAES consensus development conference 2015. Surg Endosc. 2016 Nov;30(11):4668-90.Texto completo  Resumo

14. Singh JP, Mariadason JG. Role of the faecolith in modern-day appendicitis. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2013 Jan;95(1):48-51.Texto completo  Resumo

15. Ramdass MJ, Young Sing Q, Milne D, et al. Association between the appendix and the fecalith in adults. Can J Surg. 2015 Feb;58(1):10-4.Texto completo  Resumo

16. Eslahi AV, Olfatifar M, Houshmand E, et al. Parasites in surgically removed appendices as a neglected public health concern: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pathog Glob Health. 2022 Sep;116(6):341-55.Texto completo  Resumo

17. Zacarias M, Pizzol D, de Miranda H, et al. Schistosomal appendicitis: Case series and systematic literature review. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Jun;15(6):e0009478.Texto completo  Resumo

18. Di Sebastiano P, Fink T, di Mola FF, et al. Neuroimmune appendicitis. Lancet. 1999 Aug 7;354(9177):461-6. Resumo

19. Peisl S, Burckhardt O, Egger B. Neurogenic appendicopathy: an underestimated disease-systematic review of the literature. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2021 Sep;36(9):1995-2005. Resumo

20. Soffer D, Zait S, Klausner J, et al. Peritoneal cultures and antibiotic treatment in patients with perforated appendicitis. Eur J Surg. 2001 Mar;167(3):214-6. Resumo

21. Brunicardi FC, Andersen DK, Billiar TR, et al, eds. The appendix. In: Schwartz's principles of surgery. 8th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2005:1119-37.

22. Davenport ER, Sanders JG, Song SJ, et al. The human microbiome in evolution. BMC Biol. 2017 Dec 27;15(1):127.Texto completo  Resumo

23. Elwan TH, Abdennour AEK, Akl U, et al. Unveiling the role of inflammatory mediators and gut microbiome in appendicitis: types and applications in clinical scoring. Adv. Gut Microbiome Res. 2023 Jun 10;2023(1):1-12.Texto completo

24. Lee MS, Sulit A, Frizelle F, et al. The microbiome in adult acute appendicitis. Gut Microbiome (Camb). 2022;3:e8.Texto completo  Resumo

25. Blaak EE, Canfora EE, Theis S, et al. Short chain fatty acids in human gut and metabolic health. Benef Microbes. 2020 Sep 1;11(5):411-55.Texto completo  Resumo

26. Wang Z, Bao L, Wu L, et al. Causal effects of gut microbiota on appendicitis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023;13:1320992.Texto completo  Resumo

27. Montgomery SM, Pounder RE, Wakefield AJ. Smoking in adults and passive smoking in children are associated with acute appendicitis. Lancet. 1999 Jan 30;353(9150):379. Resumo

28. Oldmeadow C, Wood I, Mengersen K, et al. Investigation of the relationship between smoking and appendicitis in Australian twins. Ann Epidemiol. 2008 Aug;18(8):631-6. Resumo

29. Bendeck SE, Nino-Murcia M, Berry GJ, et al. Imaging for suspected appendicitis: negative appendectomy and perforation rates. Radiology. 2002 Oct;225(1):131-6. Resumo

30. Alvarado A. A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med. 1986 May;15(5):557-64. Resumo

31. Kularatna M, Lauti M, Haran C, et al. Clinical prediction rules for appendicitis in adults: which is best? World J Surg. 2017 Jul;41(7):1769-81. Resumo

32. Frountzas M, Stergios K, Kopsini D, et al. Alvarado or RIPASA score for diagnosis of acute appendicitis? A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Int J Surg. 2018 Aug;56:307-14. Resumo

33. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: right lower quadrant pain - suspected appendicitis. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

34. Basaran A, Basaran M. Diagnosis of acute appendicitis during pregnancy: a systematic review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2009 Jul;64(7):481-8; quiz 499. Resumo

35. Baird DLH, Simillis C, Kontovounisios C, et al. Acute appendicitis. BMJ. 2017 Apr 19;357:j1703.Texto completo  Resumo

36. Lee SL, Walsh AJ, Ho HS. Computed tomography and ultrasonography do not improve and may delay the diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis. Arch Surg. 2001 May;136(5):556-62.Texto completo  Resumo

37. Lewis SR, Mahony PJ, Simpson J. Appendicitis. BMJ. 2011 Oct 6;343:d5976. Resumo

38. Petroianu A. Diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Int J Surg. 2012;10(3):115-9.Texto completo  Resumo

39. Brown JJ, Wilson C, Coleman S, Joypaul BV. Appendicitis in pregnancy: an ongoing diagnostic dilemma. Colorectal Dis. 2009 Feb;11(2):116-22. Resumo

40. Temple CL, Shirley AH, Temple WJ. The natural history of appendicitis in adults. A prospective study. Ann Surg. 1995 Mar;221(3):278-81.Texto completo  Resumo

41. Franz MG, Norman J, Fabri PJ. Increased morbidity of appendicitis with advancing age. Am Surg. 1995 Jan;61(1):40-4. Resumo

42. Humes DJ, Simpson J. Acute appendicitis. BMJ. 2006 Sep 9;333(7567):530-4.Texto completo  Resumo

43. Andersson RE. Meta-analysis of the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Br J Surg. 2004 Jan;91(1):28-37. Resumo

44. Green R, Bulloch B, Kabani A, et al. Early analgesia for children with acute abdominal pain. Pediatrics. 2005 Oct;116(4):978-83. Resumo

45. Manterola C, Vial M, Moraga J, et al. Analgesia in patients with acute abdominal pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jan 19;(1):CD005660.Texto completo  Resumo

46. Carstens AK, Fensby L, Penninga L. Nonoperative treatment of appendicitis during pregnancy in a remote area. AJP Rep. 2018 Jan;8(1):e37-8.Texto completo  Resumo

47. Bachur RG, Callahan MJ, Monuteaux MC, et al. Integration of ultrasound findings and a clinical score in the diagnostic evaluation of pediatric appendicitis. J Pediatr. 2015 May;166(5):1134-9. Resumo

48. Terasawa T, Blackmore CC, Bent S, et al. Systematic review: computed tomography and ultrasonography to detect acute appendicitis in adults and adolescents. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Oct 5;141(7):537-46. Resumo

49. Dahabreh IJ, Adam GP, Halladay CW, et al. Diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain and suspected acute appendicitis. In: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US). AHRQ Comparative effectiveness reviews report no. 15(16)-EHC025-EF. 2015. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US).Texto completo  Resumo

50. Kumar SS, Collings AT, Lamm R, et al. SAGES guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis. Surg Endosc. 2024 Jun;38(6):2974-94. Resumo

51. Fu J, Zhou X, Chen L, et al. Abdominal ultrasound and its diagnostic accuracy in diagnosing acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Front Surg. 2021;8:707160.Texto completo  Resumo

52. American College of Emergency Physicians Clinical Policies Subcommittee (Writing Committee) on Appendicitis, Diercks DB, Adkins EJ, et al. Clinical policy: critical issues in the evaluation and management of emergency department patients with suspected appendicitis: approved by ACEP Board of Directors February 1, 2023. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 Jun;81(6):e115-52.Texto completo  Resumo

53. Bonomo RA, Chow AW, Edwards MS, et al. 2024 Clinical practice guideline update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America on complicated intra-abdominal infections: risk assessment, diagnostic imaging, and microbiological evaluation in adults, children, and pregnant people. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Oct 4;79(supplement_3):S81-7.Texto completo  Resumo

54. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria: acute nonlocalized abdominal pain. 2018 [internet publication].Texto completo

55. Musunuru S, Chen H, Rikkers LF, et al. Computed tomography in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: definitive or detrimental? J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Nov;11(11):1417-21; discussion 1421-2. Resumo

56. Chiu YH, Chen JD, Wang SH, et al. Whether intravenous contrast is necessary for CT diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adult ED patients? Acad Radiol. 2013 Jan;20(1):73-8.Texto completo  Resumo

57. Hlibczuk V, Dattaro JA, Jin Z, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of noncontrast computed tomography for appendicitis in adults: a systematic review. Ann Emerg Med. 2010 Jan;55(1):51-9.e1. Resumo

58. Arruzza E, Milanese S, Li LSK, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of computed tomography and ultrasound for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Radiography (Lond). 2022 Nov;28(4):1127-41. Resumo

59. D'Souza N, Hicks G, Beable R, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 14;(12):CD012028.Texto completo  Resumo

60. Simundic AM, Bölenius K, Cadamuro J, et al. Joint EFLM-COLABIOCLI recommendation for venous blood sampling. Clin Chem Lab Med 2018;56(12):2015-38. Resumo

61. Eun S, Ho IG, Bae GE, et al. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for the diagnosis of pediatric acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2021 Nov;25(22):7097-107.Texto completo  Resumo

62. Giannis D, Matenoglou E, Moris D. Hyponatremia as a marker of complicated appendicitis: A systematic review. Surgeon. 2020 Oct;18(5):295-304. Resumo

63. Zhan W, Deng W, Liu Y, et al. Hyponatremia as a predictor of complicated appendicitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian J Surg. 2022 Oct;45(10):2009-11.Texto completo  Resumo

64. Anand S, Pakkasjärvi N, Bajpai M, et al. Utility of Pentraxin-3 as a biomarker for diagnosis of acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Surg Int. 2022 Aug;38(8):1105-12.Texto completo  Resumo

65. Shi W, Wu Y, Zhong L, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of serum amyloid A in acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2022 May;23(4):380-7. Resumo

66. Tullavardhana T, Sanguanlosit S, Chartkitchareon A. Role of platelet indices as a biomarker for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis and as a predictor of complicated appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Jun;66:102448.Texto completo  Resumo

67. Shen G, Li S, Shao Z, et al. Platelet indices in patients with acute appendicitis: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Updates Surg. 2021 Aug;73(4):1327-41. Resumo

68. Makama JG, Kache SA, Ajah LJ, et al. Intestinal obstruction caused by appendicitis: a systematic review. J West Afr Coll Surg. 2017 Jul-Sep;7(3):94-115.Texto completo  Resumo

69. Choi D, Park H, Lee YR, et al. The most useful finding for the diagnosing acute appendicitis on contrast-enhanced helical CT. Acta Radiol. 2003 Nov;44(6):574-82. Resumo

70. Eng KA, Abadeh A, Ligocki C, et al. Acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of US, CT, and MRI as second-line imaging tests after an initial US. Radiology. 2018 Sep;288(3):717-27.Texto completo  Resumo

71. Zhang H, Liao M, Chen J, et al. Ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging - which is preferred for acute appendicitis in children? A Meta-analysis. Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Feb;47(2):186-96. Resumo

72. Hajibandeh S, Hajibandeh S, Hobbs N, et al. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts acute appendicitis and distinguishes between complicated and uncomplicated appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Surg. 2020 Jan;219(1):154-63. Resumo

73. Sabiston D. The biliary system. In: Sabiston D, Lyerly HK, eds. Textbook of surgery: the biological basis of modern surgical practice. 15th ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company; 1997:1127.

74. Vincelette J, Schirm J, Bogard M, et al. Multicenter evaluation of the fully automated COBAS AMPLICATOR PCR test for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in urogenital specimens. J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Jan;37(1):74-80.Texto completo  Resumo

75. Uhe I, Meyer J, Viviano M, et al. Caecal diverticulitis can be misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis: a systematic review of the literature. Colorectal Dis. 2021 Oct;23(10):2515-26.Texto completo  Resumo

76. Favara G, Maugeri A, Barchitta M, et al. Comparison of RIPASA and ALVARADO scores for risk assessment of acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2022;17(9):e0275427.Texto completo  Resumo

77. Sammalkorpi HE, Mentula P, Savolainen H, et al. The introduction of adult appendicitis score reduced negative appendectomy rate. Scand J Surg. 2017 Sep;106(3):196-201.Texto completo  Resumo

78. Sammalkorpi HE, Mentula P, Leppäniemi A. A new adult appendicitis score improves diagnostic accuracy of acute appendicitis--a prospective study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun 26;14:114.Texto completo  Resumo

79. Andersson M, Andersson RE. The appendicitis inflammatory response score: a tool for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis that outperforms the Alvarado score. World J Surg. 2008 Aug;32(8):1843-9. Resumo

80. Chong CF, Adi MI, Thien A, et al. Development of the RIPASA score: a new appendicitis scoring system for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Singapore Med J. 2010 Mar;51(3):220-5.Texto completo  Resumo

81. Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, et al. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985 Oct;13(10):818-29. Resumo

82. Shapiro NI, Wolfe RE, Moore RB, et al. Mortality in Emergency Department Sepsis (MEDS) score: a prospectively derived and validated clinical prediction rule. Crit Care Med. 2003 Mar;31(3):670-5. Resumo

83. Knaus WA, Wagner DP, Draper EA, et al. The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults. Chest. 1991 Dec;100(6):1619-36. Resumo

84. Rivers EP, Nguyen HB, Amponsah D. Sepsis: a landscape from the emergency department to the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2003 Mar;31(3):968-9. Resumo

85. de Almeida Leite RM, Seo DJ, Gomez-Eslava B, et al. Nonoperative vs operative management of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Surg. 2022 Sep 1;157(9):828-34.Texto completo  Resumo

86. Salminen P, Tuominen R, Paajanen H, et al. Five-year follow-up of antibiotic therapy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in the APPAC randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2018 Sep 25;320(12):1259-65.Texto completo  Resumo

87. Sakran JV, Mylonas KS, Gryparis A, et al. Operation versus antibiotics--The "appendicitis conundrum" continues: A meta-analysis. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Jun;82(6):1129-37. Resumo

88. Sartelli M, Chichom-Mefire A, Labricciosa FM, et al. The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2017 Jul 10;12:29.Texto completo  Resumo

89. Emile SH, Sakr A, Shalaby M, et al. Efficacy and safety of non-operative management of uncomplicated acute appendicitis compared to appendectomy: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. World J Surg. 2022 May;46(5):1022-38.Texto completo  Resumo

90. Herrod PJJ, Kwok AT, Lobo DN. Randomized clinical trials comparing antibiotic therapy with appendicectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis: meta-analysis. BJS Open. 2022 Jul 7;6(4):zrac100.Texto completo  Resumo

91. Talan DA, Di Saverio S. Treatment of acute uncomplicated appendicitis. N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 16;385(12):1116-23. Resumo

92. Meier J, Stevens A, Bhat A, et al. Outcomes of nonoperative vs operative management of acute aAppendicitis in Older Adults in the US. JAMA Surg. 2023 Jun 1;158(6):625-32. Resumo

93. Georgiou R, Eaton S, Stanton MP, et al. Efficacy and safety of nonoperative treatment for acute appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2017 Mar;139(3). Resumo

94. Gorter RR, The SML, Gorter-Stam MAW, et al. Systematic review of nonoperative versus operative treatment of uncomplicated appendicitis. J Pediatr Surg. 2017 Aug;52(8):1219-27. Resumo

95. Podda M, Cillara N, Di Saverio S, et al. Antibiotics-first strategy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in adults is associated with increased rates of peritonitis at surgery. A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing appendectomy and non-operative management with antibiotics. Surgeon. 2017 Oct;15(5):303-14. Resumo

96. Kessler U, Mosbahi S, Walker B, et al. Conservative treatment versus surgery for uncomplicated appendicitis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child. 2017 Dec;102(12):1118-24. Resumo

97. Harnoss JC, Zelienka I, Probst P, et al. Antibiotics versus surgical therapy for uncomplicated appendicitis: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials (PROSPERO 2015: CRD42015016882). Ann Surg. 2017 May;265(5):889-900. Resumo

98. Rollins KE, Varadhan KK, Neal KR, et al. Antibiotics versus appendicectomy for the treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: an updated meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. World J Surg. 2016 Oct;40(10):2305-18. Resumo

99. Weston P, Moroz P. Appendicitis in pregnancy; how to manage and whether to deliver. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 2015; 17: 105-10.

100. Miller TE, Myles PS. Perioperative fluid therapy for major surgery. Anesthesiology. 2019 May;130(5):825-32.Texto completo  Resumo

101. Mazuski JE, Tessier JM, May AK, et al. The Surgical Infection Society revised guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2017 Jan;18(1):1-76.Texto completo  Resumo

102. CODA Collaborative., Flum DR, Davidson GH, et al. A randomized trial comparing antibiotics with appendectomy for appendicitis. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 12;383(20):1907-19.Texto completo  Resumo

103. Rusu A, Munteanu AC, Arbănași EM, et al. Overview of side-effects of antibacterial fluoroquinolones: new drugs versus old drugs, a step forward in the safety profile? Pharmaceutics. 2023 Mar 1;15(3).Texto completo  Resumo

104. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Intravenous fluid therapy in adults in hospital. May 2017 [internet publication].Texto completo

105. Mason RJ. Surgery for appendicitis: is it necessary? Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2008 Aug;9(4):481-8. Resumo

106. Deakin DE, Ahmed I. Interval appendicectomy after resolution of adult inflammatory appendix mass - is it necessary? Surgeon. 2007 Feb;5(1):45-50. Resumo

107. Andersson RE, Petzold MG. Nonsurgical treatment of appendiceal abscess or phlegmon: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2007 Nov;246(5):741-8. Resumo

108. Rushing A, Bugaev N, Jones C, et al. Management of acute appendicitis in adults: a practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Jul;87(1):214-24.Texto completo  Resumo

109. Hayes D, Reiter S, Hagen E, et al. Is interval appendectomy really needed? A closer look at neoplasm rates in adult patients undergoing interval appendectomy after complicated appendicitis. Surg Endosc. 2021 Jul;35(7):3855-60. Resumo

110. Mällinen J, Rautio T, Grönroos J, et al. Risk of appendiceal neoplasm in periappendicular abscess in patients treated with interval appendectomy vs follow-up with magnetic resonance imaging: 1-Year outcomes of the prei-appendicitis acuta randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg. 2019 Mar 1;154(3):200-7.Texto completo  Resumo

111. Darwazeh G, Cunningham SC, Kowdley GC. A systematic review of perforated appendicitis and phlegmon: interval appendectomy or wait-and-see? Am Surg. 2016 Jan;82(1):11-5. Resumo

112. Peltrini R, Cantoni V, Green R, et al. Risk of appendiceal neoplasm after interval appendectomy for complicated appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surgeon. 2021 Dec;19(6):e549-58. Resumo

113. Skendelas JP, Alemany VS, Au V, et al. Appendiceal adenocarcinoma found by surgery for acute appendicitis is associated with older age. BMC Surg. 2021 May 2;21(1):228.Texto completo  Resumo

114. Lipping E, Saar S, Reinsoo A, et al. Short postoperative intravenous versus oral antibacterial therapy in complicated acute appendicitis: a pilot noninferiority randomized trial. Ann Surg. 2024 Feb 1;279(2):191-5.

115. Ahmed A, Feroz SH, Dominic JL, et al. Is emergency appendicectomy better than elective appendicectomy for the treatment of appendiceal phlegmon?: a review. Cureus. 2020 Dec 12;12(12):e12045.Texto completo  Resumo

116. Kiblawi R, Zoeller C, Zanini A, et al. Laparoscopic versus open pediatric surgery: three decades of comparative studies. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2022 Feb;32(1):9-25. Resumo

117. Neogi S, Banerjee A, Panda SS, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendicectomy for complicated appendicitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2022 Mar;57(3):394-405. Resumo

118. Fugazzola P, Coccolini F, Tomasoni M, et al. Early appendectomy vs. conservative management in complicated acute appendicitis in children: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Nov;54(11):2234-41. Resumo

119. Vaos G, Dimopoulou A, Gkioka E, et al. Immediate surgery or conservative treatment for complicated acute appendicitis in children? A meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Jul;54(7):1365-11. Resumo

120. Jaschinski T, Mosch CG, Eikermann M, et al. Laparoscopic versus open surgery for suspected appendicitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Nov 28;(11):CD001546.Texto completo  Resumo

121. Zhang G, Wu B. Meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic appendectomy in the treatment of acute appendicitis. World J Emerg Surg. 2022 May 26;17(1):26.Texto completo  Resumo

122. Wei HB, Huang JL, Zheng ZH, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective randomized comparison. Surg Endosc. 2010 Feb;24(2):266-9. Resumo

123. Yau KK, Siu WT, Tang CN, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for complicated appendicitis. J Am Coll Surg. 2007 Jul;205(1):60-5. Resumo

124. Woodham BL, Cox MR, Eslick GD. Evidence to support the use of laparoscopic over open appendicectomy for obese individuals: a meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2012 Sep;26(9):2566-70. Resumo

125. Katkhouda N, Mason RJ, Towfigh S, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective randomized double-blind study. Ann Surg. 2005 Sep;242(3):439-48; discussion 448-50.Texto completo  Resumo

126. Billingham MJ, Basterfield SJ. Pediatric surgical technique: laparoscopic or open approach? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Mar;20(2):73-7. Resumo

127. Zhang S, Du T, Jiang X, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy in children with perforated appendicitis: a meta-analysis. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2017 Aug;27(4):262-66. Resumo

128. Yu MC, Feng YJ, Wang W, et al. Is laparoscopic appendectomy feasible for complicated appendicitis ?A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2017 Apr;40:187-97.Texto completo  Resumo

129. Liew AN, Lim KY, Quach D, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendicectomy in pregnancy: experience from a single institution and meta-analysis. ANZ J Surg. 2022 May;92(5):1071-8. Resumo

130. Zeng Q, Aierken A, Gu SS, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for appendicitis in pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2021 May 3;31(5):637-44. Resumo

131. Lee SH, Lee JY, Choi YY, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy versus open appendectomy for suspected appendicitis during pregnancy: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis. BMC Surg. 2019 Apr 25;19(1):41.Texto completo  Resumo

132. Webster J, Osborne S, Rickard CM, et al. Clinically-indicated replacement versus routine replacement of peripheral venous catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jan 23;1(1):CD007798.Texto completo  Resumo

133. de Wijkerslooth EML, Bakas JM, van Rosmalen J, et al. Same-day discharge after appendectomy for acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2021 Jun;36(6):1297-309.Texto completo  Resumo

134. Trejo-Ávila ME, Romero-Loera S, Cárdenas-Lailson E, et al. Enhanced recovery after surgery protocol allows ambulatory laparoscopic appendectomy in uncomplicated acute appendicitis: a prospective, randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2019 Feb;33(2):429-36. Resumo

135. Lintula H, Kokki H, Vanamo K, et al. Laparoscopy in children with complicated appendicitis. J Pediatr Surg. 2002 Sep;37(9):1317-20. Resumo

136. Zhang J, Wang M, Xin Z, et al. Updated evaluation of laparoscopic vs. open appendicectomy during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Surg. 2021;8:720351.Texto completo  Resumo

137. Solomkin J, Evans D, Slepavicius A, et al. Assessing the efficacy and safety of eravacycline vs ertapenem in complicated intra-abdominal infections in the investigating gram-negative infections treated with eravacycline (IGNITE 1) trial: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg. 2017 Mar 1;152(3):224-32.Texto completo  Resumo

138. Zhanel GG, Lawrence CK, Adam H, et al. Imipenem-relebactam and meropenem-vaborbactam: two novel carbapenem-β-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Drugs. 2018 Jan;78(1):65-98. Resumo

139. Royal College of Surgeons of England. Emergency general surgery - Commissioning guide. Apr 2014 [internet publication].Texto completo

140. Livingston EH, Woodward WA, Sarosi GA, et al. Disconnect between incidence of nonperforated and perforated appendicitis: implications for pathophysiology and management. Ann Surg. 2007 Jun;245(6):886-92.Texto completo  Resumo

141. Busch M, Gutzwiller FS, Aellig S, et al. In-hospital delay increases the risk of perforation in adults with appendicitis. World J Surg. 2011 Jul;35(7):1626-33. Resumo

142. Garba ES, Ahmed A. Management of appendiceal mass. Ann Afr Med. 2008;7:200-4. Resumo

143. Mentula P, Sammalkorpi H, Leppäniemi A. Laparoscopic surgery or conservative treatment for appendiceal abscess in adults? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2015 Aug;262(2):237-42. Resumo

144. Dimitriou I, Reckmann B, Nephuth O, et al. Single institution's experience in laparoscopic appendectomy as a suitable therapy for complicated appendicitis. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2013 Jan;398(1):147-52. Resumo

145. Liberman MA, Greason KL, Frame S, et al. Single-dose cefotetan or cefoxitin versus multiple-dose cefoxitin as prophylaxis in patients undergoing appendectomy for acute nonperforated appendicitis. J Am Coll Surg. 1995 Jan;180(1):77-80. Resumo

146. Salazar MC, Canavan ME, Chilakamarry S, et al. Appendiceal cancer in the National Cancer Database: increasing frequency, decreasing age, and shifting histology. J Am Coll Surg. 2022 Jun 1;234(6):1082-9. Resumo

147. Casas MA, Dreifuss NH, Schlottmann F. High-volume center analysis and systematic review of stump appendicitis: solving the pending issue. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 Jun;48(3):1663-72. Resumo