Enuresis causes feelings of shame and inferiority as well as a decrease in feelings of self-worth and self-esteem.[22]Hagglof B, Andren O, Bergstrom E, et al. Self-esteem before and after treatment in children with nocturnal enuresis and urinary incontinence. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1997;183:79-82.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9165615?tool=bestpractice.com
Psychological improvement has been noted after successful treatment of the enuresis.[23]Hagglof B, Andren O, Bergstrom E, et al. Self-esteem in children with nocturnal enuresis and urinary incontinence: improvement of self-esteem after treatment. Eur Urol. 1998;33(suppl 3):16-19.
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[54]Longstaffe S, Moffat M, Whalen J. Behavioral and self-esteem changes after six months of enuresis treatment: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2000;105:935-940.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10742350?tool=bestpractice.com