International guidelines

Rest of the world

2023 ESC guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis[32]

Published by:European Society of Cardiology

Last published:2023

2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR guideline for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain[23]

Published by:American Heart Association; American College of Cardiology; American Society of Echocardiography; American College of Chest Physicians; Society for Academic Emergency Medicine; Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography; Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

Last published:2021

Heart valve disease presenting in adults: investigation and management[24]

Published by:National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Last published:2021

The assessment of mitral valve disease: a guideline from the British Society of Echocardiography​[12]

Published by:British Society of Echocardiography

Last published:2021

2021 ESC/EACTS guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease[11]

Published by:European Society of Cardiology; European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

Last published:2021

2020 ACC/AHA guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease[10]

Published by:American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association

Last published:2021

2020 focused update of the 2017 ACC expert consensus decision pathway on the management of mitral regurgitation[27]

Published by:American College of Cardiology

Last published:2020

CCS/CHFS heart failure guidelines: clinical trial update on functional mitral regurgitation, SGLT2 inhibitors, ARNI in HFpEF, and tafamidis in amyloidosis[31]

Published by:Canadian Cardiovascular Society

Last published:2020

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