Screening

Routine screening in asymptomatic patients is not indicated.

A significant proportion of patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS), particularly young women, who present with a normal haematocrit and a normal erythropoietin level will eventually develop a polycythaemia vera (PV) phenotype.[13][15][66]

The estimated prevalence of myeloproliferative neoplasms in patients with BCS is 30% to 50%; the majority being PV.[66]​ In this setting, it is reasonable to screen for the JAK2 V617F mutation. If the patient has the mutation, referral to a haematologist is indicated.

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