References
Key articles
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th ed, text revision (DSM-5-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2022.Full text
World Health Organization. WHO releases 2025 update to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Feb 2025 [Internet publication].Full text
American Society of Addiction Medicine. The ASAM national practice guideline for the treatment of opioid use disorder: 2020 focused update. 2020 Mar/Apr;14(2S suppl 1):1-91.Full text Abstract
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. TIP 63: medications for opioid use disorder. Jul 2021 [internet publication].Full text
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Drug misuse in over 16s: opioid detoxification. Jul 2007 (reaffirmed 2019) [internet publication].Full text
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