References

Key articles

Hoffman R, Benz E, Silberstein L, et al. Hematology basic principles and practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingston; 2017.

Reference articles

1. Hoffman R, Benz E, Silberstein L, et al. Hematology basic principles and practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingston; 2017.

2. Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, et al. 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference. Crit Care Med. 2003 Apr;31(4):1250-6. Abstract

3. Merz LE, Story CM, Osei MA, et al. Absolute neutrophil count by duffy status among healthy black and African American adults. Blood Adv. 2023 Feb 14;7(3):317-20.Full text  Abstract

4. Berkow RL, Dodson RW. Functional analysis of the marginating pool of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Am J Hematol. 1987 Jan;24(1):47-54. Abstract

5. Gulati G, Uppal G, Gong J. Unreliable automated complete blood count results: causes, recognition, and resolution. Ann Lab Med. 2022 Sep 1;42(5):515-30.Full text  Abstract

6. Chabot-Richards DS, George TI. Leukocytosis. Int J Lab Hematol. 2014 Jun;36(3):279-88.Full text  Abstract

7. Gotlib J, Maxson JE, George TI, et al. The new genetics of chronic neutrophilic leukemia and atypical CML: implications for diagnosis and treatment. Blood. 2013 Sep 5;122(10):1707-11.Full text  Abstract

8. Khoury JD, Solary E, Abla O, et al. The 5th edition of the World Health Organization classification of haematolymphoid tumours: myeloid and histiocytic/dendritic Neoplasms. Leukemia. 2022 Jul;36(7):1703-19.Full text  Abstract

9. Arber DA, Orazi A, Hasserjian RP, et al. International consensus classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemias: integrating morphologic, clinical, and genomic data. Blood. 2022 Sep 15;140(11):1200-28.Full text  Abstract

10. Herring WB, Smith LG, Walker RI, et al. Hereditary neutrophilia. Am J Med. 1974 May;56(5):729-34. Abstract

11. Nittala S, Subbarao GC, Maheshwari A. Evaluation of neutropenia and neutrophilia in preterm infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 Oct;25(suppl 5):100-3.Full text  Abstract

12. Caprilli R, Corrao G, Taddei G, et al. Prognostic factors for postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio del Colon e del Retto (GISC). Dis Colon Rectum. 1996 Mar;39(3):335-41. Abstract

13. Robson WL, Fick GH, Wilson PC. Prognostic factors in typical postdiarrhea hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Child Nephrol Urol. 1988-1989;9(4):203-7. Abstract

14. Obara T, Ito Y, Kodama T, et al. A case of gastric carcinoma associated with excessive granulocytosis: production of a colony-stimulating factor by the tumor. Cancer. 1985 Aug 15;56(4):782-8. Abstract

15. Shaul ME, Fridlender ZG. Tumour-associated neutrophils in patients with cancer. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2019 Oct;16(10):601-20. Abstract

16. Cohen PR. Sweet's syndrome: a comprehensive review of an acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2007 Jul 26;2:34.Full text  Abstract

17. Parry H, Cohen S, Schlarb JE, et al. Smoking, alcohol consumption, and leukocyte counts. Am J Clin Pathol. 1997 Jan;107(1):64-7.Full text  Abstract

18. Dale DC, Liles WC, Llewellyn C, et al. Effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on neutrophil kinetics and function in normal human volunteers. Am J Hematol. 1998 Jan;57(1):7-15.Full text  Abstract

19. Focosi D, Azzara A, Kast RE, et al. Lithium and hematology: established and proposed uses. J Leukoc Biol. 2009 Jan;85(1):20-8.Full text  Abstract

20. Woods AC, Norsworthy KJ. Differentiation syndrome in acute leukemia: APL and beyond. Cancers (Basel). 2023 Sep 28;15(19):4767.Full text  Abstract

21. Herishanu Y, Rogowski O, Polliack A, et al. Leukocytosis in obese individuals: possible link in patients with unexplained persistent neutrophilia. Eur J Haematol. 2006 Jun;76(6):516-20. Abstract

22. Laharrague P, Oppert JM, Brousset P, et al. High concentration of leptin stimulates myeloid differentiation from human bone marrow CD34+ progenitors: potential involvement in leukocytosis of obese subjects. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000 Sep;24(9):1212-6. Abstract

23. de Punder K, Entringer S, Heim C, et al. Inflammatory measures in depressed patients with and without a history of adverse childhood experiences. Front Psychiatry. 2018;9:610.Full text  Abstract

24. Zalokar JB, Richard JL, Claude JR. Leukocyte count, smoking, and myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1981 Feb 19;304(8):465-8. Abstract

25. Grzybowski M, Welch RD, Parsons L, et al. The association between white blood cell count and acute myocardial infarction in-hospital mortality: findings from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction. Acad Emerg Med. 2004 Oct;11(10):1049-60.Full text  Abstract

26. Barron HV, Cannon CP, Murphy SA, et al. Association between white blood cell count, epicardial blood flow, myocardial perfusion, and clinical outcomes in the setting of acute myocardial infarction: a thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 10 substudy. Circulation. 2000 Nov 7;102(19):2329-34.Full text  Abstract

27. Nakagawa M, Terashima T, D'yachkova Y, et al. Glucocorticoid-induced granulocytosis: contribution of marrow release and demargination of intravascular granulocytes. Circulation. 1998 Nov 24;98(21):2307-13.Full text  Abstract

28. Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, et al. The Third International Consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):801-10.Full text  Abstract

29. Seebach JD, Morant R, Ruegg R, et al. The diagnostic value of the neutrophil left shift in predicting inflammatory and infectious disease. Am J Clin Pathol. 1997 May;107(5):582-91.Full text  Abstract

30. Savage RA. Pseudoleukocytosis due to EDTA-induced platelet clumping. Am J Clin Pathol. 1984 Mar;81(3):317-22. Abstract

31. Tefferi A. Primary myelofibrosis: 2021 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification and management. Am J Hematol. 2021 Jan;96(1):145-62.Full text  Abstract

32. McLornan DP, Godfrey AL, Green A, et al. Diagnosis and evaluation of prognosis of myelofibrosis: a British Society for haematology guideline. Br J Haematol. 2024 Jan;204(1):127-35.Full text  Abstract

Use of this content is subject to our disclaimer